How Boris Johnson spent his day before BYOB No10 party

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Boris Johnson stood in the House of Commons and reminded the nation ‘there are social distancing rules we all must follow’… just hours before dozens of staff partied in his back garden.

The PM – who was seen at the BYOB Downing Street bash but won’t admit being there – earlier solemnly told MPs how 312 NHS and social care workers had died of Covid as of that fateful day, May 20, 2020.

And that evening, as the self-brought bottles were being uncorked, his underlings were telling journalists hopes of ending Britain’s lockdown were dependent on the public sticking to the rules.

‘We are not there yet,’ a Whitehall source harrumphed at pictures of hundreds of people packing beaches as temperatures soared to 82F in the late spring sunshine.

At the Government press conference that day, Oliver Dowden urged everyone to ‘follow the rules’ as he reminded people about the Stay Alert campaign less than hour before the party kicked off. 

Those ‘social distancing rules that we all must follow’ insisted that outdoor meetings were limited to two people who must stay 6ft apart.

There was no get-out clause for ‘making the most of the lovely weather’ as Boris’s aide Martin Reynolds urged colleagues when he emailed 100 of them inviting them to the Downing Street garden party.  

Witnesses say Mr Johnson and wife Carrie were in attendance at the party, where those invited were urged to bring their own booze, but the PM has so far dodged questions about whether he was there.  

In contrast to the jollity at the heart of power, much of Britain was paralysed in a state of fear, with the country only two months into the first national lockdown and seven months away from the first vaccines being given to priority groups. 

The weather was very warm that day, with thousands of people seen enjoying beaches and parks across the country – but many were under the watchful eye of police, especially those on Portobello beach in Edinburgh. 

At No 10, witnesses said Mr Johnson and his wife Carrie attended the event along with up to 40 officials. Food and drink are said to have been laid out on long tables for an informal buffet – despite social distancing rules.

Hours before witnesses saw him at the party, which he has refused to deny attending, the Prime Minister spoke of the rules still in place ‘which we must all observe’ while addressing the Commons.

In response to a question about tourism and whether he would visit Eastbourne, he said: ‘I will do my utmost to get there as soon as I can within the social distancing rules that we must all observe.’

About ten days earlier the Government had launched a ‘Stay alert, control the virus, save lives’ campaign – and the party started less than an hour after the then culture secretary Oliver Dowden spoke at Downing Street.

On the day in question, Mr Dowden warned the public in that press conference that they were allowed to meet only one person from another household outdoors and that they must remain two metres apart at all times.

He said: ‘You can meet one person outside your household in an outdoor, public place provided that you stay 2 metres apart.’

But alone, or with your household, ‘you can now spend time outdoors and exercise as often as you like’.

He reminded viewers of the ‘step one’ changes to the rules, which said those who could not work from home should now speak to their employer about going back to work.

Highlighting the Government’s Stay Alert campaign, Mr Dowden urged the public to limit contact with other people and keeping 2 metres apart. 

He added: ‘If everyone stays alert and follows the rules, we can control coronavirus by keeping the R down and reducing the number of infections.’ 

Indoor socialising with other households was strictly banned and only two people were allowed to meet outside in a public space such as a park while at least 6ft (2m) apart. 

There was an exemption on gatherings where ‘essential for work purposes’ – but guidance said workers should try to minimise all meetings and other gatherings in the workplace’. No10 has relied on the get-outs for work when responding to other claims about parties.

Britons were regularly washing their hands to stay safe and many mourners had to watch funerals from home on live-streams, with official guidance saying the only people allowed to attend were ‘members of the deceased person’s household and close family members’.

Some mothers were giving birth without partners, shoppers were queuing outside supermarkets which limited numbers of shoppers and others had vital medical appointments put back as hospitals struggled to cope with Covid-19 patients.

As for working from home, Mr Johnson said on May 10, 2020 that people should ‘work from home if you can, but you should go to work if you can’t work from home’ and also advised them to avoid public transport to maintain social distancing. 

On May 20, 2020, there were 2,700 daily positive cases while the seven-day average stood at 2,328 – a number that was falling after hitting an average of 4,774 one month earlier.

There were also 268 deaths within 28 days of a positive test on May 20, 2020, with a seven-day average of 255. This was also down, from a peak of 976 on April 10. 

In Britain, non-essential shops were shut and hospitality businesses remained closed, although a handful of fast food chains began reopening for takeaway on the day.

Photographs from the day show police patrolling a park in London to look for rule-breakers, and a group of swimmers in Edinburgh being broken up by officers.

May 20 also saw huge queues outside McDonald’s drive-thrus as 30 were reopened to the public from 11am.

The move led to police being called to a drive-thru branch of McDonald’s in Cambridgeshire after dozens of customers arrived when it opened.

Cars were queuing around the car park as customers rushed to get their hands on burgers, fries and milkshakes. There were similar scenes at a KFC in Coulby Newham, Middlesbrough.

Britons were also enjoying the warm weather at the time, with thousands of sun seekers photographed flocking to the iconic Durdle Door beach in Dorset on that day.

Dominic Cummings had already made his infamous 30-mile trip to Barnard Castle in County Durham to allegedly test his eyesight by this point, on April 12, although this was not revealed until newspaper reports about it on May 22.  

Today, bereaved MPs wept in the Commons as they demanded answer on the ‘Partygate’ row after the leaked email showed Mr Johnson’s top civil servant invited 100 staff to the ‘BYOB’ bash.

The PM was condemned for ducking an emotional showdown in the Commons following the emergence of the message from Mr Reynolds urging aides to ‘make the most of the lovely weather’ on May 20, 2020.

The email apparently caused shock among some of the recipients, who exchanged comments including ‘Why is Martin encouraging a mass gathering in the garden?’ and ‘Is this for real?’

At the time, only two people were allowed to socialise outside while at least two metres apart under England’s Covid curbs. There was an exemption for ‘essential work purposes’, but the guidance stated people should ‘minimise all meetings and other gatherings in the workplace’.

On a visit to his constituency yesterday, Mr Johnson ducked questions about whether he attended the gathering along with wife Carrie and 30-40 staff who feasted on drinks, crisps and sausage rolls – as has been claimed.

Instead he merely insisted it was a matter for Sue Gray, the senior official leading an investigation into allegations of lockdown-busting parties across Whitehall.

And Downing Street insisted today that Mr Reynolds ‘continues in his role’ and has the full confidence of the PM.

Mr Johnson was accused of going into ‘hiding’ after sending a junior minister to field an urgent question in the Commons this afternoon, rather than facing a grilling himself. 

In highly-charged scenes, MPs including the DUP’s Jim Shannon and Labour’s Afzal Khan spoke emotionally about their own bereavements during the pandemic and called for clarity on what had happened in No10.

Labour deputy leader Angela Rayner said Mr Johnson’s decision to swerve the confrontation – emulated by most Tory MPs – ‘speaks volumes’.

She said: ‘It is incredibly disappointing, but not unsurprising, that the Prime Minister of whom I asked this question is not here today despite not having any official engagements.

‘I think his absence speaks volumes as does his smirks on the media, the public have already drawn their own conclusions. He can run but he can’t hide.’

Cabinet Office minister Michael Ellis apologised for ‘upset’ caused by the allegations – but insisted that everyone should wait for the investigation to conclude.

Scotland Yard has confirmed that they are now ‘in contact with the Cabinet Office’ over reports of the drinks event.

The force is thought to be waiting to see if Ms Gray’s inquiry identifies rule-breaking before considering whether further action is needed. 

A spokesman for the Met said: ‘The Metropolitan Police Service is aware of widespread reporting relating to alleged breaches of the Health Protection Regulations at Downing Street on May 20 2020 and is in contact with the Cabinet Office.’

Lawyers have suggested the premier being there might not have broken the law at the time, as it was technically his garden.

The raging ‘Partygate’ row was not even mentioned at Cabinet this morning, according to No10.

But bereaved families vented fury and accused Mr Johnson of ‘smirking’ rather than answering the allegations.

And Labour leader Keir Starmer said: ‘Boris Johnson, your deflections and distractions are absurd. Not only did you know about the parties in Downing Street, you attended them. 

‘Stop lying to the British public. It’s time to finally come clean.’

There are growing signs of disquiet among senior Tories at the hypocrisy and evasive responses from the government. It is unclear how soon Ms Gray – who has a fierce reputation in Whitehall – is set to deliver her findings.

Health minister Edward Argar said in a round of interviews this morning that he understood the public’s ‘anger’ at the allegations, and stressed that he personally had not been at any drinks bashes in May 2020 as he was ‘glued to Zoom’. 

Meanwhile, Theresa May’s former chief of staff Lord Barwell swiped: ‘Let me put this politely: it is not *entirely clear* why the Prime Minister needs to wait for Sue Gray’s report to find out if he went to a party in his own garden.’

And former Scottish Tory leader Baroness Davidson said: ‘Nobody needs an official to tell them if they were at a boozy shindig in their own garden.

‘People are (rightly) furious. They sacrificed so much – visiting sick or grieving relatives, funerals. What tf were any of these people thinking?’

Tory mayor of the West Midlands Andy Street said the revelations were ‘unbelievable’ and demanded to know if Mr Johnson was at the gathering.

One aide told MailOnline they would not have attended any such event at the time because they are ‘not stupid’.

Another said the situation ‘really isn’t looking good’. ‘He has to find a new scapegoat now. Reynolds alone won’t be enough.’

They also pointed to a wider problem of trust in the PM, with polls showing his personal ratings plunging.